Deep Sky Object in Spring
M84 & M86 (Galaxies in Virgo)


Click on image to enlarge

Date & Time: Feb 2 2019, from 26:54 to 27:38 JST(+0900)
Composed 12 shots with 4 minutes exposed
Optical: Meade 25cm(10") Schmidt-Cassegrain with conversion lens (f=1600mm, F6.3)
with BaaderPlanetarium Moon&Skyglow filter
Auto-guided with Meade LX200 Equatorial & Pictor 201XT
Digital Camera: Canon EOS 6D (Remodeled)
Location: Ooizumi, Hokuto city, Yamanashi pref.

Camera Settings: Recording Format...14bit CCD-RAW, converted to 16bit TIFF(3056×3056)
Device Size...20×20mm, Sensitivity...ISO4000



These elliptic galaxies are positioned around center of the Virgo Cluster paralleling only 17 arc minutes in interval. Right and left ones in this picture have the Messier's numbers of M84 and M86, respectively. Both look like simple dimmed lump of light without any striking structures.
Those galaxies are positioned at the western edge of a famous galactic line, the Markarian's chain that is formed from ten or more galaxies. You can detect many faint galaxies around this field. The galaxy shown at the bottom of the photo is NGC4388, and the edge-on galaxy to the north of M86 is NGC4402. NGC4388 is one of the Seyfert galaxies and has an active galactic nucleus.
⇒ Display the spectral profile of NGC4388 (in new window)


M84 (NGC4374) / Galaxy, type E1
R.A.12h 25m 3.7s (2000.0)
Dec.+12° 53' 15" (2000.0)
Apparent Size6.4×5.6'
Radial Velocity+1029km/s
Magnitude10.1
Distance60 million light yrs.
Group of GalaxiesVirgo Cluster
Other IDsUGC 7494, CGCG 70-58
MCG +2-32-34, IRAS 12224+1309
PGC 40455
M86 (NGC4406) / Galaxy, type E3
R.A.12h 26m 11.7s (2000.0)
Dec.+12° 56' 49" (2000.0)
Apparent Size8.9×5.8'
Radial Velocity-248km/s
Magnitude9.8
Distance60 million light yrs.
Group of GalaxiesVirgo Cluster
Other IDsUGC 7532, CGCG 70-72
MCG +2-32-46, PGC 40653
NGC4388 / Galaxy, type SA(s)b: sp II-III
R.A.12h 25m 47.0s (2000.0)
Dec.+12°39' 42" (2000.0)
Apparent Size7.6×1.4'
Radial Velocity+2538km/s
Magnitude11.8
Distance56.7 million light yrs.
Group of GalaxiesVirgo Cluster
Other IDsUGC 7520, CGCG 70-68
MCG +2-32-41, IRAS 12232+1256
PGC 40581
NGC4402 / Galaxy, type Sb sp
R.A.12h 26m 07.9s (2000.0)
Dec.+13°06' 46" (2000.0)
Apparent Size4.7×1.0'
Radial Velocity+190km/s
Magnitude12.6
Distance48.4 million light yrs.
Group of GalaxiesVirgo Cluster
Other IDsUGC 7528, CGCG 70-71
MCG +2-32-44, IRAS 12235+1323
PGC 40644




M83

M85


Copyright(c) 2019 by Naoyuki Kurita, All rights reserved.
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