Deep Sky Object in Autumn
NGC253(Galaxy in Sculptor)


Click on image to enlarge

Date & Time: Dec 17 2023, from 18:56 to 19:41 JST(+0900)
Composed 12 shots with 4 minutes exposed
Optical: Meade 25cm(10") Schmidt-Cassegrain with conversion lens (f=1600mm, F6.3)
with IDAS LPS-P1 Light-pollution suppression filter
Auto-guided with Meade LX200 Equatorial & Lacerta M-GEN
Digital Camera: Nikon D810A
Location: Ooizumi, Hokuto city, Yamanashi pref.

Camera Settings: Recording Format...14bit CCD-RAW, converted to 16bit TIFF(4080×4080)
Device Size...20×20mm
Sensitivity...ISO4000, White Balance...Daylight



NGC253 / Galaxy, type SAB(s)c: II
R.A.00h 47m 36.0s (2000.0)
Dec.-25° 17' 00" (2000.0)
Apparent Size27.5×6.8'
Radial Velocity+251km/s
Magnitude7.7
Distance10.4 million light yrs.
Group of GalaxiesSculptor Group
Other IDsESO474-29, MCG-4-3-9,
UGCA13, PGC02789
The constellation of Sculptor is a very minor one just south of Cetus. Though Sculptor includes no bright stars, but NGC253 is a large and bright galaxy in autumnal southern skies, and the galaxy is more popular than the constellation in that the galaxy is included.
The galaxy can be found easily by following about 7 degrees south from beta Ceti that marks the tail of Cetus. You'll notice a large dimmed light being an ellipse only with portable binoculars. NGC253 has a length of 27 arc minutes, a bit shorter than the apparent diameter of full-moon, looks like a shrinked Andromeda Galaxy (M31).
The central nucleus is brightening, and the parts of spirals are stretched clearly toward NE and SW, it should be a very splendid view through small scopes.




NGC247

NGC300


Copyright(c) 2023 by Naoyuki Kurita, All rights reserved.
To top page To Deepsky in Autumn index Sculptor