Deep Sky Object in Spring
M94(Galaxy in Canes Venatici)



Date & Time: Mar 1 2019, from 24:41 to 25:23 JST(+0900), 6min.×6shots
Mar 16 2019, from 26:53 to 28:42 JST(+0900), 2min.×8shots, 8min.×10shots
Composed 24 shots
Optical: Meade 25cm(10") Schmidt-Cassegrain with conversion lens (f=1600mm, F6.3)
with BaaderPlanetarium Moon&Skyglow filter
Auto-guided with Meade LX200 Equatorial & Pictor 201XT
Digital Camera: Canon EOS 6D (Remodeled)
Location: Ooizumi, Hokuto city, Yamanashi pref.

Camera Settings: Recording Format...14bit CCD-RAW, converted to 16bit TIFF(3056×3056)
Device Size...20×20mm, Sensitivity...ISO4000



M94 (NGC4736) / Galaxy, type (R)SA(r)ab II
R.A.12h 50m 53.6s (2000.0)
Dec.+41° 07' 10" (2000.0)
Apparent Size11.2×9.1'
Radial Velocity+360km/s
Magnitude9.0
Distance14 million light yrs.
Group of GalaxiesCanes I Group
Other IDsUGC7996, MCG7-26-58,
PGC43495
M94 (NGC4736) is a large galaxy positioned around the center of Canes Venatici. The galaxy is found to draw a line between Cor Caroli and beta CVn, and at the halfway point draw a perpendicular off to the northeast. M94 is a circular galaxy with about 10 arc minutes diameter and 9th magnitude, it might be easily detected only with small binoculars as a blurred star-like image. The galaxy is conspicuous that has a very bright nucleus, you may miss M94 in not so clear sky because it looks like a normal star.
This image shows the galaxy being face-on, and very dimmed beam of light spreading around the nucleus. An apparent diameter including it reaches 25 arc minutes almost comparable to that of the moon.
The galaxy lies on about 14 million light years away, and has a span of about 140 thousand light years.




M81, M82

M101(Pinwheel Nebula)


Copyright(c) 2019 by Naoyuki Kurita, All rights reserved.
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